{"id":1138,"date":"2015-05-29T14:00:10","date_gmt":"2015-05-29T06:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academy\/?p=1138"},"modified":"2021-06-08T08:04:32","modified_gmt":"2021-06-08T08:04:32","slug":"can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/","title":{"rendered":"\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u79bb\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px;\" class=\"sharethis-inline-share-buttons\" ><\/div><p>\u8bb8\u591a\u7855\u58eb\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u90fd\u662f\u6000\u7740\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u4e2d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u8fdb\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u5177\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4e4b\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u7ee7\u7eed\u79d1\u7814\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u5230\u5e95\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u54ea\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u65e0\u975e\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u505a\u4e86\u51e0\u5e74\u5b66\u672f\u6c11\u5de5\uff1a\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u5730\u66f4\u52a0\u719f\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec3\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u624b\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u79bb\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u5c55\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u7740\u4e00\u6bb5\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0e\u535a\u58eb\u9636\u6bb5\u6709\u5bfc\u5e08\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u52a0\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u90fd\u8fd8\u662f\u5bfc\u5e08\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u9700\u8981\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u5168\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f<strong>\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u63d0\u51fa\u79d1\u7814\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5b8c\u6210\u601d\u8def\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/strong>\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e24\u8005\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u89c6\u91ce\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5b66\u79d1\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5411\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u5408\u4f5c\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bfe\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u597d\u597d\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u90a3\u5bf9\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u57f9\u517b\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u9996\u5148\u662f\u8981<strong>\u719f\u6089\u81ea\u8eab\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6<\/strong>\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6355\u6349\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u9009\u62e9\u524d\u6cbf\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u6027\uff0c\u529b\u4e89\u7a81\u7834\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\u8981\u8bad\u7ec3\u81ea\u5df1<strong>\u5177\u5907\u5bf9\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u4e2aidea\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u7136<strong>\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b<\/strong>\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89c6\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u6709\u5927\u8001\u677f\u3001\u4e8c\u8001\u677f\u5e2e\u5fd9\u53cd\u590d\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u4e86\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8d1f\u8d23\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u5b66\u751f\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u79d1\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u88ab\u540c\u884c\u770b\u89c1\u3001\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u7814\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6742\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u534f\u8c03\u597d\u8bfe\u9898\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u65b9\u6848\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u7ecf\u8d39\u843d\u5b9e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u505a\u8bfe\u9898\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e8b\u4e8b\u90fd\u8981\u7ba1\u7684\u201c\u5927\u7ba1\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u89c4\u5212\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u534f\u8c03\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u7cbe\u529b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u65e9\u65e5\u72ec\u7acb\u505a\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u624b\u5fd9\u811a\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u8bb8\u591a\u7855\u58eb\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u90fd\u662f\u6000\u7740\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u4e2d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u8fdb\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u5177\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4e4b\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u7ee7\u7eed\u79d1\u7814\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u5230\u5e95\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u54ea\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u65e0\u975e\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u505a\u4e86\u51e0\u5e74\u5b66\u672f\u6c11\u5de5\uff1a\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u5730\u66f4\u52a0\u719f\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec3\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u624b\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u79bb\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u5c55\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u7740\u4e00\u6bb5\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002 \u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0e\u535a\u58eb\u9636\u6bb5\u6709\u5bfc\u5e08\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u52a0\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u90fd\u8fd8\u662f\u5bfc\u5e08\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u9700\u8981\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u5168\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u63d0\u51fa\u79d1\u7814\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5b8c\u6210\u601d\u8def\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e24\u8005\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u89c6\u91ce\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5b66\u79d1\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u3002 \u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5411\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u5408\u4f5c\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bfe\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u597d\u597d\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u90a3\u5bf9\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u57f9\u517b\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5462\uff1f \u9996\u5148\u662f\u8981\u719f\u6089\u81ea\u8eab\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6355\u6349\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u9009\u62e9\u524d\u6cbf\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u6027\uff0c\u529b\u4e89\u7a81\u7834\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002 \u540c\u65f6\u8981\u8bad\u7ec3\u81ea\u5df1\u5177\u5907\u5bf9\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u4e2aidea\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002 \u5f53\u7136\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89c6\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u6709\u5927\u8001\u677f\u3001\u4e8c\u8001\u677f\u5e2e\u5fd9\u53cd\u590d\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u4e86\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8d1f\u8d23\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u5b66\u751f\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u79d1\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u88ab\u540c\u884c\u770b\u89c1\u3001\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u3002 \u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u7814\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6742\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u534f\u8c03\u597d\u8bfe\u9898\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u65b9\u6848\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u7ecf\u8d39\u843d\u5b9e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u505a\u8bfe\u9898\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e8b\u4e8b\u90fd\u8981\u7ba1\u7684\u201c\u5927\u7ba1\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u89c4\u5212\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u534f\u8c03\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u7cbe\u529b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u8bb8\u591a\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u65e9\u65e5\u72ec\u7acb\u505a\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u624b\u5fd9\u811a\u4e71\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,4],"tags":[13],"class_list":["post-1138","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-phds-postdocs","category-career-corner","tag-13"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u79bb\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u79bb\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u8bb8\u591a\u7855\u58eb\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u90fd\u662f\u6000\u7740\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u4e2d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u8fdb\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u5177\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4e4b\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u7ee7\u7eed\u79d1\u7814\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u5230\u5e95\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u54ea\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u65e0\u975e\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u505a\u4e86\u51e0\u5e74\u5b66\u672f\u6c11\u5de5\uff1a\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u5730\u66f4\u52a0\u719f\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec3\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u624b\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u79bb\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u5c55\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u7740\u4e00\u6bb5\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002 \u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0e\u535a\u58eb\u9636\u6bb5\u6709\u5bfc\u5e08\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u52a0\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u90fd\u8fd8\u662f\u5bfc\u5e08\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u9700\u8981\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u5168\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u63d0\u51fa\u79d1\u7814\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5b8c\u6210\u601d\u8def\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e24\u8005\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u89c6\u91ce\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5b66\u79d1\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u3002 \u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5411\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u5408\u4f5c\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bfe\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u597d\u597d\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u90a3\u5bf9\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u57f9\u517b\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5462\uff1f \u9996\u5148\u662f\u8981\u719f\u6089\u81ea\u8eab\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6355\u6349\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u9009\u62e9\u524d\u6cbf\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u6027\uff0c\u529b\u4e89\u7a81\u7834\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002 \u540c\u65f6\u8981\u8bad\u7ec3\u81ea\u5df1\u5177\u5907\u5bf9\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u4e2aidea\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002 \u5f53\u7136\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89c6\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u6709\u5927\u8001\u677f\u3001\u4e8c\u8001\u677f\u5e2e\u5fd9\u53cd\u590d\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u4e86\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8d1f\u8d23\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u5b66\u751f\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u79d1\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u88ab\u540c\u884c\u770b\u89c1\u3001\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u3002 \u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u7814\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6742\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u534f\u8c03\u597d\u8bfe\u9898\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u65b9\u6848\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u7ecf\u8d39\u843d\u5b9e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u505a\u8bfe\u9898\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e8b\u4e8b\u90fd\u8981\u7ba1\u7684\u201c\u5927\u7ba1\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u89c4\u5212\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u534f\u8c03\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u7cbe\u529b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u8bb8\u591a\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u65e9\u65e5\u72ec\u7acb\u505a\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u624b\u5fd9\u811a\u4e71\u3002\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-05-29T06:00:10+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2021-06-08T08:04:32+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u79bb\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u79bb\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601","og_description":"\u8bb8\u591a\u7855\u58eb\u3001\u535a\u58eb\u90fd\u662f\u6000\u7740\u5728\u79d1\u7814\u4e2d\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u81ea\u4e3b\u505a\u4e00\u756a\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u8fdb\u5165\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u5b9e\u8df5\uff0c\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4ee5\u540e\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u5f88\u5c11\u6570\u7684\u4eba\u80fd\u5177\u5907\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u4e4b\u540e\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u5de5\u4f5c\u800c\u7ee7\u7eed\u79d1\u7814\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8fd9\u671f\u95f4\u8fd8\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u641e\u6e05\u695a\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u5230\u5e95\u5fc5\u987b\u5177\u5907\u54ea\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u8fd8\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u672f\u7b49\u4ef7\u4e8e\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u90a3\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u65e0\u975e\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u591a\u505a\u4e86\u51e0\u5e74\u5b66\u672f\u6c11\u5de5\uff1a\u628a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6280\u80fd\u638c\u63e1\u5730\u66f4\u52a0\u719f\u7ec3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ec3\u5c31\u4e86\u4e00\u624b\u53d1\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u7f62\u4e86\u3002\u79bb\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u5f00\u5c55\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u7740\u4e00\u6bb5\u8def\u8981\u8d70\u3002 \u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0e\u535a\u58eb\u9636\u6bb5\u6709\u5bfc\u5e08\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5de5\u4f5c\u52a0\u4ee5\u6307\u5bfc\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u5f88\u591a\u60f3\u6cd5\u90fd\u8fd8\u662f\u5bfc\u5e08\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u9700\u8981\u6709\u76f8\u5bf9\u5168\u9762\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5fc5\u987b\u80fd\u72ec\u7acb\u63d0\u51fa\u79d1\u7814\u601d\u8def\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u5b8c\u6210\u601d\u8def\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5728\u67d0\u4e2a\u5177\u4f53\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7814\u7a76\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e24\u8005\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5728\u89c6\u91ce\u7684\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u5b66\u79d1\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5927\u7684\u3002 \u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9636\u6bb5\u662f\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5411\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u8f6c\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u9636\u6bb5\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u5408\u4f5c\u5bfc\u5e08\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5e73\u7b49\u5730\u8ba8\u8bba\u8bfe\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e5f\u6bd4\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u65f6\u95f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u914d\u3002\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u591f\u597d\u597d\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u57f9\u517b\u51fa\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u90a3\u5bf9\u5c06\u6765\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u751f\u6daf\u7684\u5e2e\u52a9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u3002\u5982\u4f55\u57f9\u517b\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5462\uff1f \u9996\u5148\u662f\u8981\u719f\u6089\u81ea\u8eab\u79d1\u7814\u9886\u57df\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u72b6\u3001\u51c6\u786e\u6355\u6349\u8be5\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\u9009\u62e9\u524d\u6cbf\u8bfe\u9898\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u524d\u6cbf\u6027\uff0c\u529b\u4e89\u7a81\u7834\u524d\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5730\u9605\u8bfb\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002 \u540c\u65f6\u8981\u8bad\u7ec3\u81ea\u5df1\u5177\u5907\u5bf9\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u5224\u65ad\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8bfe\u9898\u7684\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u548c\u79d1\u5b66\u6027\u3002\u4e00\u4e2aidea\u51fa\u6765\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u600e\u6837\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff0c\u5728\u73b0\u6709\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u80fd\u591f\u5b8c\u6210\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u601d\u8003\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u591f\u72ec\u7acb\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u5b9a\u3002 \u5f53\u7136\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5c0f\u89c6\uff0c\u5f53\u4f60\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u518d\u6709\u5927\u8001\u677f\u3001\u4e8c\u8001\u677f\u5e2e\u5fd9\u53cd\u590d\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u4e86\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8d1f\u8d23\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u5b66\u751f\u4fee\u6539\u8bba\u6587\u3002\u79d1\u7814\u7ed3\u679c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u88ab\u540c\u884c\u770b\u89c1\u3001\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u90fd\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5199\u4f5c\u80fd\u529b\u662f\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u3002 \u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9762\u4e34\u548c\u5e94\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u79d1\u7814\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6742\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u80fd\u534f\u8c03\u597d\u8bfe\u9898\u7533\u8bf7\u3001\u65b9\u6848\u5236\u5b9a\u3001\u7ecf\u8d39\u843d\u5b9e\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0e\u4f01\u4e1a\u5408\u4f5c\u7b49\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4e00\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u9002\u5e94\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u4ece\u539f\u6765\u5355\u7eaf\u7684\u505a\u8bfe\u9898\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e8b\u4e8b\u90fd\u8981\u7ba1\u7684\u201c\u5927\u7ba1\u5bb6\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u8981\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u79d1\u7814\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u8fd9\u79cd\u5168\u9762\u89c4\u5212\u5de5\u4f5c\u3001\u9ad8\u6548\u7387\u534f\u8c03\u8d44\u6e90\u4e0e\u7cbe\u529b\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002 \u8bb8\u591a\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u80fd\u65e9\u65e5\u72ec\u7acb\u505a\u79d1\u7814\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u673a\u4f1a\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u624d\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u624b\u5fd9\u811a\u4e71\u3002","og_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/","og_site_name":"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601","article_published_time":"2015-05-29T06:00:10+00:00","article_modified_time":"2021-06-08T08:04:32+00:00","author":"admin","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"admin"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/"},"author":{"name":"admin","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/person\/e189e26f805f9a0e7c20a4a3417bc729"},"headline":"\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u79bb\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f","datePublished":"2015-05-29T06:00:10+00:00","dateModified":"2021-06-08T08:04:32+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/"},"wordCount":1,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#organization"},"keywords":["\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u6280\u5de7"],"articleSection":["\u535a\u58eb &amp; \u535a\u58eb\u540e","\u804c\u573a\u4e00\u89d2"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/","name":"\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u79bb\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#website"},"datePublished":"2015-05-29T06:00:10+00:00","dateModified":"2021-06-08T08:04:32+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/can-phd-graduates-conduct-independent-researches\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u535a\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u79bb\u72ec\u7acb\u79d1\u7814\u8fd8\u6709\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/","name":"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601","description":"\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f5c\u8005\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#organization","name":"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/enago-academy-sitelogo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/enago-academy-sitelogo.png","width":380,"height":40,"caption":"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/person\/e189e26f805f9a0e7c20a4a3417bc729","name":"admin","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/046a0ceeb5c38172654db93f9919593bc2e4e1391702eb8b7248865941ddbe18?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/046a0ceeb5c38172654db93f9919593bc2e4e1391702eb8b7248865941ddbe18?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"admin"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina"],"url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/author\/admin\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1138","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1138"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1138\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3363,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1138\/revisions\/3363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1138"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1138"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1138"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}