{"id":6658,"date":"2022-08-09T13:29:09","date_gmt":"2022-08-09T13:29:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/?p=6658"},"modified":"2022-08-09T13:29:09","modified_gmt":"2022-08-09T13:29:09","slug":"how-to-use-gender-neutral-language","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>

\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u82f1\u6587\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u793e\u4f1a\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u66fe\u7ecf\u7b26\u5408\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7528\u8bed\u53ca\u63aa\u8f9e\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5374\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u4ee5 man \u8868\u793a \u4eba\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u6216\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u9633\u6027\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd he\u3001him \u53ca his \u6307\u4ee3\u672a\u660e\u786e\u6027\u522b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u53e5\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7528\u8bed\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Man is a creature of habit.
    \n(1) Humans are creatures of habit.<\/li>\n
  2. When a scientist makes a surprising discovery, the first thing he should do is to check his work.
    \n(2) When a scientist makes a surprising discovery, the first thing they should do is to check their work.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u5982\u4f8b\u53e5(2)\u6240\u793a\uff0c\u590d\u6570\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u540d\u8bcd(they\u3001them \u53ca their)\u7528\u6765\u6307\u4ee3\u672a\u660e\u786e\u6027\u522b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u5f53\u4f5c\u5355\u6570\u540d\u8bcd\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u624d\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u6b63\u786e\u7528\u6cd51<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u4ee5\u4e0b\u8865\u5145\u4e00\u4e9b\u88ab\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u58eb\u89c6\u4e3a\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u7528\u8bed\u7684\u8303\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u7528\u6cd5\uff1amankind (humanity)\uff1bstewardess \u53ca steward (flight attendant)\uff1bfireman (firefighter)\uff1bpoliceman \u53ca policewoman (police officer)\uff1bhousewife (homemaker)\uff1bmanmade (artificial\u3001synthetic\u3001manufactured)\uff1bmanpower (workers\u3001workforce\u3001human resources\u3001human capital)\uff1bchairman (chairperson)\uff1bactress \u53ca actor (actor)\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5982\u9700\u4e86\u89e3\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\uff1a
    \nhttp:\/\/www.writing.utoronto.ca\/advice\/style-and-editing\/unbiased-language<\/a>
    \n\u53ca\u5176\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n

    1<\/sup>\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003 Dictionary.com \u7f51\u7ad9\u4e2d they \u6761\u76ee\u6240\u9644\u7684 Usage note (http:\/\/dictionary.reference.com\/browse\/they?s=t<\/a>)\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u82f1\u6587\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u793e\u4f1a\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u66fe\u7ecf\u7b26\u5408\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7528\u8bed\u53ca\u63aa\u8f9e\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5374\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u4ee5 man \u8868\u793a \u4eba\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u6216\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u9633\u6027\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd he\u3001him \u53ca his \u6307\u4ee3\u672a\u660e\u786e\u6027\u522b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u53e5\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7528\u8bed\u3002 Man is a creature of habit. (1) Humans are creatures of habit. When a scientist makes a surprising discovery, the first thing he should do is to check his work. (2) When a scientist makes a surprising discovery, the first thing they should do is to check […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":6631,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[45,56],"class_list":["post-6658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-language-grammar","tag-45","tag-good-word-choice"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00 - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00 - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u82f1\u6587\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u793e\u4f1a\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u66fe\u7ecf\u7b26\u5408\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7528\u8bed\u53ca\u63aa\u8f9e\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5374\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u4ee5 man \u8868\u793a \u4eba\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u6216\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u9633\u6027\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd he\u3001him \u53ca his \u6307\u4ee3\u672a\u660e\u786e\u6027\u522b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u53e5\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7528\u8bed\u3002 Man is a creature of habit. (1) Humans are creatures of habit. When a scientist makes a surprising discovery, the first thing he should do is to check his work. (2) When a scientist makes a surprising discovery, the first thing they should do is to check […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-08-09T13:29:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/cropped-favicon.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"430\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Anagha Nair\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Anagha Nair\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00 - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00 - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601","og_description":"\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u82f1\u6587\u6240\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u793e\u4f1a\u8bed\u8a00\u5b66\u53d8\u5316\u5c31\u662f\u8fc7\u53bb\u66fe\u7ecf\u7b26\u5408\u89c4\u8303\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7528\u8bed\u53ca\u63aa\u8f9e\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5374\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00\u3002\u5177\u6709\u4ee3\u8868\u6027\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5305\u62ec\uff0c\u4ee5 man \u8868\u793a \u4eba\u3001\u4eba\u7c7b\u6216\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u9633\u6027\u7b2c\u4e09\u4eba\u79f0\u4ee3\u8bcd he\u3001him \u53ca his \u6307\u4ee3\u672a\u660e\u786e\u6027\u522b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u5229\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4f8b\u53e5\u8bf4\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u907f\u514d\u8fd9\u7c7b\u5178\u578b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u7528\u8bed\u3002 Man is a creature of habit. (1) Humans are creatures of habit. When a scientist makes a surprising discovery, the first thing he should do is to check his work. (2) When a scientist makes a surprising discovery, the first thing they should do is to check […]","og_url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/","og_site_name":"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601","article_published_time":"2022-08-09T13:29:09+00:00","og_image":[{"width":750,"height":430,"url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/cropped-favicon.png","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Anagha Nair","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Anagha Nair","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/"},"author":{"name":"Anagha Nair","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/person\/b4a9dc52d0fd6fe607196827af7d49fc"},"headline":"\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00","datePublished":"2022-08-09T13:29:09+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/"},"wordCount":105,"commentCount":3,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/16.6.jpeg","keywords":["\u53e5\u5b50\u5f62\u6210","\u8bcd\u6c47\u9009\u62e9"],"articleSection":["\u8bed\u8a00 & \u8bed\u6cd5"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/","name":"\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00 - \u82f1\u8bba\u9601","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/16.6.jpeg","datePublished":"2022-08-09T13:29:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/16.6.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/16.6.jpeg","width":750,"height":430},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/how-to-use-gender-neutral-language\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u6027\u522b\u6b67\u89c6\u8bed\u8a00"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/","name":"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601","description":"\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f5c\u8005\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#organization","name":"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/enago-academy-sitelogo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/enago-academy-sitelogo.png","width":380,"height":40,"caption":"\u82f1\u8bba\u9601"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/person\/b4a9dc52d0fd6fe607196827af7d49fc","name":"Anagha Nair","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c04e7e1b51554e309a7788222c1ae14d27db88e3c7e8ae644108ed56ef50b090?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/c04e7e1b51554e309a7788222c1ae14d27db88e3c7e8ae644108ed56ef50b090?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Anagha Nair"},"url":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/author\/uttkarshabhosale\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6658"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6658\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6659,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6658\/revisions\/6659"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6631"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}