{"id":7543,"date":"2025-02-27T11:02:01","date_gmt":"2025-02-27T11:02:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/?p=7543"},"modified":"2025-02-27T11:02:01","modified_gmt":"2025-02-27T11:02:01","slug":"what-is-copyediting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.enago.cn\/academychina\/what-is-copyediting\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u300c\u6da6\u8272\u300d\u4e0d\u7b97\u8fc7\u5ea6\u6da6\u8272\uff1f\uff08\u9644\u6b63\u786e\u6da6\u8272\u793a\u4f8b\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>

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\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6da6\u8272<\/h2>\n

\u6da6\u8272\u662f\u5ba1\u67e5\u6587\u672c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u7248\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u4f1a\u68c0\u67e5\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u6807\u70b9\u3001\u601d\u8def\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/strong>\u7b49\uff0c\u4f7f\u6587\u6863\u66f4\u52a0\u4e13\u4e1a\u4e14\u66f4\u5177\u5c55\u793a\u6027\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u4f60\u5fc3\u4eea\u671f\u520a\u63a5\u53d7\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6da6\u8272\u91cd\u8981<\/h2>\n

\u6da6\u8272\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u90fd\u53d1\u6325\u7740\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u591f\u63d0\u5347\u4f60\u7684\u7a3f\u4ef6\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6709\u6548\u4f20\u8fbe\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u8fc7\u589e\u5f3a\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u6765\u63d0\u5347\u624b\u7a3f\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u7a3f\u4ef6\u63d0\u4ea4\u8d77\u7740\u6210\u8d25\u6538\u5173\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u6da6\u8272\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6253\u78e8\u4f60\u7684\u521d\u7a3f\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8fbe\u5230\u53ef\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5b83\u4ee5\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c55\u793a\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba9\u8bfb\u8005\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\u5e76\u4e0e\u4e4b\u4ea7\u751f\u5171\u9e23\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4f55\u65f6\u8fdb\u884c\u6da6\u8272\uff1f<\/h2>\n

\u6da6\u8272\u662f\u7f16\u8f91\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5e94\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e66\u9762\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u521d\u7a3f\u540e<\/strong>\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u5728\u5b9e\u8d28\u6027\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\u6216\u53d1\u5c55\u6027\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u4fee\u8ba2\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u6da6\u8272<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u5185\u5bb9\u7ed3\u6784\u826f\u597d\u3001\u8fde\u8d2f\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6587\u6863\u6821\u5bf9\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4f7f\u6587\u672c\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6392\u5217\u6574\u9f50\uff0c\u4f7f\u4fe1\u606f\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5728\u4e0d\u6539\u53d8\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4fee\u590d\u6280\u672f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7b80\u5316\u6821\u5bf9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6da6\u8272\u548c\u6da6\u8272\u662f\u7f16\u8f91\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5404\u81ea\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u533a\u522b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u624b\u7a3f\u65f6\u505a\u51fa\u660e\u667a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6da6\u8272\u4e0e\u6821\u5bf9\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h2>\n

\u6821\u5bf9\u548c\u6da6\u8272\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u6df7\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4ea7\u751f\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002\u6da6\u8272\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u7f16\u8f91\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9636\u6bb5\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u68c0\u67e5\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u6807\u70b9\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5bf9\u6587\u6863\u8fdb\u884c\u8d28\u91cf\u68c0\u67e5\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u5bf9\u4e8e\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u672c\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u90fd\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5404\u81ea\u6709\u7740\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6821\u5bf9\u548c\u6da6\u8272\u7684\u8868\u683c\u6bd4\u8f83\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n

\u6da6\u8272\uff08Copyediting\uff09<\/h3>\n<\/td>\n

\n

\u6821\u5bf9\uff08Proofreading\uff09<\/h3>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n

\u63d0\u5347\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n\u4fee\u6b63\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u62fc\u5199\u3001\u8bed\u6cd5\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6d89\u53ca\u5bf9\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u5168\u9762\u68c0\u67e5<\/td>\n\u4e3b\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u8868\u9762\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u5185\u5bb9\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u4fee\u6539<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u68c0\u67e5\u8bed\u6cd5\u3001\u6807\u70b9\u3001\u53e5\u6cd5\u3001\u98ce\u683c\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/td>\n\u68c0\u67e5\u62fc\u5199\u3001\u6807\u70b9\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u786e\u4fdd\u9075\u5faa\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u6307\u5357<\/td>\n\u786e\u4fdd\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u6539\u5584\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u903b\u8f91\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027<\/td>\n\u4e0d\u5bf9\u5185\u5bb9\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u6216\u4fee\u6539<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u91cd\u5199\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53e5\u5b50<\/td>\n\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u7ea0\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u5199\u53e5\u5b50<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6821\u5bf9\u4e4b\u524d\u5b8c\u6210<\/td>\n\u662f\u6821\u5bf9\u8fc7\u7a0b\u540e\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u63d0\u9ad8\u6587\u6863\u7684\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u548c\u8d28\u91cf<\/td>\n\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u6863\u65e0\u8bef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4f7f\u7528\u6837\u5f0f\u6307\u5357\u3001\u8bcd\u5178\u548c\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599<\/td>\n\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6821\u5bf9\u7b26\u53f7\u548c\u7ec6\u8282<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u4e3a\u51fa\u7248\u6216\u63d0\u4ea4\u505a\u51c6\u5907<\/td>\n\u5728\u51fa\u7248\u524d\u6700\u540e\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee5\u4fee\u6b63\u9519\u8bef<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u8058\u8bf7\u6da6\u8272\u4eba\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6da6\u8272\u5de5\u4f5c<\/td>\n\u8058\u8bf7\u6821\u5bf9\u5458\u8fdb\u884c\u6838\u5bf9\u5de5\u4f5c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

\u8bf7\u8bb0\u4f4f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u6821\u5bf9\u548c\u6da6\u8272\u6709\u5404\u81ea\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u7f16\u8f91\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u6821\u5bf9\u5728\u6da6\u8272\u4e4b\u524d\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5171\u540c\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u6863\u9ad8\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u65e0\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6da6\u8272\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/h2>\n

\u6da6\u8272\u901a\u8fc7\u4e3a\u6587\u672c\u6dfb\u52a0\u903b\u8f91\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u6587\u6863\u66f4\u5177\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u98ce\u683c\u6da6\u8272\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u68c0\u67e5\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d85\u51fa\u4f20\u7edf\u6da6\u8272\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u589e\u5f3a<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6da6\u8272\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f18\u52bf\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027<\/li>\n
  • \u6da6\u8272\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c<\/li>\n
  • \u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6838\u67e5<\/li>\n
  • \u00a0\u63d0\u9ad8\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6<\/li>\n
  • \u63d0\u5347\u5185\u5bb9\u8d28\u91cf<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    1. \u63d0\u9ad8\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027<\/h3>\n

    \u6da6\u8272\u6df1\u5165\u7814\u7a76\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u4f7f\u6587\u672c\u66f4\u52a0\u8fde\u8d2f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u9aa4\u68c0\u67e5\u6587\u672c\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4fee\u6b63\u6574\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u601d\u60f3\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5199\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u4fe1\u606f\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4f20\u8fbe\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u89e3\u51b3\u903b\u8f91\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6821\u5bf9\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6587\u6863\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5438\u5f15\u8bfb\u8005\u5bf9\u4f60\u7684\u6587\u672c\u4ea7\u751f\u5174\u8da3\u3002<\/p>\n

    2. \u6da6\u8272\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u5199\u4f5c\u98ce\u683c<\/h3>\n

    \u6da6\u8272\u4f18\u5316\u6587\u672c\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u5b83\u786e\u4fdd\u5199\u4f5c\u7b80\u6d01\u660e\u4e86\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u76ee\u6807\u53d7\u4f17\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u6539\u8fdb\u53e5\u5b50\u7ed3\u6784\u3001\u8bcd\u6c47\u9009\u62e9\u548c\u8bed\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4ea7\u751f\u66f4\u7cbe\u81f4\u3001\u66f4\u4e13\u4e1a\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

    3. \u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6838\u67e5<\/h3>\n

    \u5199\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5206\u6563\u8bfb\u8005\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\uff0c\u524a\u5f31\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u6027\u3002\u6da6\u8272\u901a\u8fc7\u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u672c\u4e2d\u62fc\u5199\u3001\u6807\u70b9\u3001\u5927\u5199\u548c\u683c\u5f0f\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6765\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u4e8b\u5b9e\u6838\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u53ef\u4fe1\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c0f\u4e86\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002<\/p>\n

    4. \u63d0\u9ad8\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6<\/h3>\n

    \u6da6\u8272\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6807\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u63d0\u9ad8\u5199\u4f5c\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u548c\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u3002\u6da6\u8272\u4eba\u5458\u4f1a\u91cd\u5199\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u6784\u9020\u542b\u7cca\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u586b\u8865\u5185\u5bb9\u4e2d\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u903b\u8f91\u6027\u548c\u8fde\u8d2f\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u8bfb\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u6587\u6863\u66f4\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u548c\u53ef\u8bfb\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

    5. \u589e\u5f3a\u5185\u5bb9<\/h3>\n

    \u6da6\u8272\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5185\u5bb9\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u5b83\u6da6\u8272\u4e86\u5185\u5bb9\u548c\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u624b\u7a3f\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6da6\u8272\u524d\u540e\u7684\u6587\u672c\u793a\u4f8b<\/h2>\n

    \u6da6\u8272\u5177\u6709\u63d0\u5347\u4e66\u9762\u4f5c\u54c1\u6574\u4f53\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u6587\u672c\u5728\u6da6\u8272\u524d\u540e\u7684\u793a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u539f\u59cb\u6587\u672c\uff1a<\/h3>\n

    \"\"<\/h3>\n

    \u6da6\u8272\u540e\u6587\u672c\uff1a\u00a0\"\"<\/h3>\n

    \u6700\u7ec8\u6587\u672c\uff1a<\/h3>\n

    \"\"<\/h3>\n

    <\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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